Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common but often overlooked condition that affects the health of your gums and the surrounding structures of the teeth. When caught in its early stages—known as gingivitis—it can often be reversed with proper dental care. One of the most effective treatments for early-stage gum disease is a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing.
Gum disease begins with plaque—a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth. If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, plaque can harden into tartar, which contributes to inflammation of the gums. Symptoms of early-stage gum disease include red, swollen, or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, gum tenderness or discomfort, and receding gums. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress into periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that can result in tooth loss and damage to the jawbone.
Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical deep cleaning procedure designed to treat gum disease at its source. The process is typically completed in two steps:
Scaling: Your dental professional uses specialized tools to remove plaque and tartar from above and below the gumline. This thorough cleaning eliminates the bacteria responsible for inflammation and infection.
Root Planing: The root surfaces of your teeth are smoothed out to help your gums reattach to your teeth. This also makes it more difficult for bacteria to accumulate in the future.
The procedure may be done under local anesthesia to ensure comfort and is usually completed over one or more visits, depending on the extent of the gum disease.
By removing the source of infection and allowing the gums to heal, scaling and root planing can effectively reverse the effects of early-stage gum disease. Benefits of this treatment include:
Reduced gum inflammation and bleeding
Improved gum attachment to teeth
Decreased risk of further progression to periodontitis
Fresher breath and a healthier mouth overall
With proper home care and regular dental check-ups, many patients see a significant improvement in their gum health after scaling and root planing.
Early-stage gum disease doesn't have to progress into something more serious. With timely treatment like scaling and root planing, you can restore your gum health and protect your smile for the long term. This deep cleaning approach not only halts the progression of gum disease but also supports your overall oral health.
If you’re experiencing signs of gum disease, schedule a consultation with Midtown Dental Center to find out if scaling and root planing is the right treatment for you. Visit our office in Atlanta, Georgia, or call (404) 874-0800 to book an appointment today.